mandel-6502/bitmul.s

124 lines
3 KiB
ArmAsm

; the old 16-bit bit-and-shift multiplier
; copied from old code, won't compile as-is
; inner loop for imul16
; bitnum < 8: 25 or 41 cycles
; bitnum >= 8: 30 or 46 cycles
.macro bitmul16 arg1, arg2, result, bitnum
.local zero
.local one
.local next
; does 16-bit adds
; arg1 and arg2 are treated as unsigned
; negative signed inputs must be flipped first
; 7 cycles up to the branch
; check if arg1 has 0 or 1 bit in this place
; 5 cycles either way
.if bitnum < 8
lda arg1 ; 3 cyc
and #(1 << (bitnum)) ; 2 cyc
.else
lda arg1 + 1 ; 3 cyc
and #(1 << ((bitnum) - 8)) ; 2 cyc
.endif
bne one ; 2 cyc
zero: ; 18 cyc, 23 cyc
lsr result + 3 ; 5 cyc
jmp next ; 3 cyc
one: ; 32 cyc, 37 cyc
; 16-bit add on the top bits
clc ; 2 cyc
lda result + 2 ; 3 cyc
adc arg2 ; 3 cyc
sta result + 2 ; 3 cyc
lda result + 3 ; 3 cyc
adc arg2 + 1 ; 3 cyc
ror a ; 2 cyc - get a jump on the shift
sta result + 3 ; 3 cyc
next:
ror result + 2 ; 5 cyc
ror result + 1 ; 5 cyc
.if bitnum >= 8
; we can save 5 cycles * 8 bits = 40 cycles total by skipping this byte
; when it's all uninitialized data
ror result ; 5 cyc
.endif
.endmacro
; 5 to 25 cycles
.macro check_sign arg
; Check sign bit and flip argument to postive,
; keeping a count of sign bits in the X register.
.local positive
lda arg + 1 ; 3 cyc
bpl positive ; 2 cyc
neg16 arg ; 18 cyc
inx ; 2 cyc
positive:
.endmacro
; 518 - 828 cyc
.macro imul16 dest, arg1, arg2
copy16 FR0, arg1 ; 12 cyc
copy16 FR1, arg2 ; 12 cyc
jsr imul16_func ; 470-780 cyc
copy32 dest, FR2 ; 24 cyc
.endmacro
.macro shift_round_16 arg, shift
.repeat shift
shl32 arg
.endrepeat
round16 arg
.endmacro
.macro imul16_round dest, arg1, arg2, shift
copy16 FR0, arg1 ; 12 cyc
copy16 FR1, arg2 ; 12 cyc
jsr imul16_func ; 470-780 cyc
shift_round_16 FR2, shift
copy16 dest, FR2 + 2 ; 12 cyc
.endmacro
; min 470 cycles
; max 780 cycles
.proc imul16_func
arg1 = FR0 ; 16-bit arg (clobbered)
arg2 = FR1 ; 16-bit arg (clobbered)
result = FR2 ; 32-bit result
ldx #0 ; 2 cyc
; counts the number of sign bits in X
check_sign arg1 ; 5 to 25 cyc
check_sign arg2 ; 5 to 25 cyc
; zero out the 32-bit temp's top 16 bits
lda #0 ; 2 cyc
sta result + 2 ; 3 cyc
sta result + 3 ; 3 cyc
; the bottom two bytes will get cleared by the shifts
; unrolled loop for maximum speed, at the cost
; of a larger routine
; 440 to 696 cycles
.repeat 16, bitnum
; bitnum < 8: 25 or 41 cycles
; bitnum >= 8: 30 or 46 cycles
bitmul16 arg1, arg2, result, bitnum
.endrepeat
; In case of mixed input signs, return a negative result.
cpx #1 ; 2 cyc
bne positive_result ; 2 cyc
neg32 result ; 34 cyc
positive_result:
rts ; 6 cyc
.endproc